1. Port of Vancouver
Inotariswa neVancouver Fraser Port Authority, chiteshi ichi ndicho chiteshi chikuru chenyika.MuNorth America, ndiyo yechitatu pakukura maererano nehukuru hwematoni.Sechiteshi chikuru chinofambisa kutengeserana pakati penyika nehumwe hupfumi hwenyika nekuda kwekumisikidza kwayo pakati penzira dzakasiyana dzekutengesa mugungwa nenzizi dzekuredza.Inoshandiswa netiweki yakaoma kunzwisisa yemigwagwa mikuru nemitsetse yenjanji.
Chiteshi chengarava chinotakura 76 miriyoni metric tonnes ezvese zvinotakura zvinhu munyika izvo zvinoshandura zvisina tsarukano kudarika mabhiriyoni makumi mana nematatu emadhora ekupinza uye kunze kwenyika zvinhu kubva kune vanotengeserana pasi rose.Iine 25 zviteshi zvekutakura zvigaba, kutakura zvinhu zvakawanda uye kupaza kutakura chiteshi chinopa basa zvakananga kune vanopfuura zviuru makumi matatu vanhu vanobata nekutakura zvinhu zvemugungwa, kuvaka ngarava nekugadzirisa, indasitiri yekufamba nechikepe nemamwe mabhizinesi asiri emugungwa.
2.Port yeMontreal
Iri paSaint Lawrence River pagungwa pachiteshi ichi chakakanganisa hupfumi hweQuebec neMontreal.Izvi zvinodaro nekuti iri munzira ipfupi yakananga yekutengesa pakati peNorth America, dunhu reMedithera neEurope.
Kushandisa imwe yeazvino tekinoroji kwave nechokwadi chekushanda muchiteshi ichi.Vachangotanga kushandisa hungwaru hunofambiswa neAI kufanotaura nguva dzakanakisa dzekuti vatyairi vatore zvavo kana kudonhedza midziyo yavo.Pamusoro pezvo, vakagamuchira mari yekuvakwa kwechishanu chemidziyo terminal iyo inopa chiteshi hukuru hukuru kupfuura huwandu hwayo hwepagore hunosvika 1.45 miriyoniTEUs.Neiyo terminal nyowani chiteshi chengarava chinotarisirwa kukwanisa kubata 2.1 miriyoni TEUs.Kutakura kwekutakura kwechiteshi ichi pagore kunodarika 35 miriyoni metric tonnes.
3. Chiteshi chePrince Rupert
Port yePrince Rupert yakavakwa seimwe sarudzo kune Vancouver port uye ine yakakura kusvika kumusika wepasirese.Iine mashandiro anoshanda ekufambisa zvinhu kunze kwenyika segorosi nebhari kuburikidza nechiteshi chekugadzira chikafu, Prince Rupert zviyo.Chiteshi ichi chiri pakati pezviyo zvechizvino-zvino zveCanada zvinokwanisa kutumira matani anopfuura mamirioni manomwe ezviyo pagore.Iyo ine zvakare kuchengetedza inodarika mazana maviri ezviuru ematani.Inoshanda kuNorth Africa, America uye Middle East misika.
4.Chiteshi cheHalifax
Nekubatanidza kune zana nemakumi mashanu ehupfumi pasi rese, ichi chiratidziro chekushanda nesimba neayo aakazvimisira mazuva ekupedzisira ayo anoibatsira kufambisa mitoro nekukurumidza ichiri kuchengetedza hunyanzvi hwepamusoro.Chiteshi chinoronga kukwanisa kubata ngarava mbiri mega panguva imwe chete munaKurume we2020 apo nzvimbo yekutakura ichawedzerwa zvizere.Iyo traffic yemidziyo kuEast mahombekombe eCanada uko chiteshi ichi chakawedzera zvakapetwa kaviri zvichireva kuti chiteshi chinofanira kuwedzera kugarisa traffic uye kutora mukana wekuwanda.
Chiteshi chengarava zvine hungwaru chinogara pamusuwo wezvose zviri kubuda uye kupinda mukati mekutakura mitoro muNorth America.Zvichida mukana wayo mukuru ndewekuti ichiteshi chisina aizi pamwe nekuve chiteshi chemvura chakadzika chine mafungu mashoma saka inogona kushanda mukati megore zvakanaka.Icho chiri pakati pezviteshi zvina zvepamusoro muCanada zvine simba rekutakura mavhoriyamu makuru ekutakura.Iyo ine zvivakwa zveoiri, zviyo, gasi, general cargo uye yekuvaka ngarava nekugadzirisa yadhi.Kunze kwekubata breakbulk, roll on/off uye bulk cargo inogamuchirawo cruise liners.Yakazvitsaura seyainotungamira ngarava chiteshi chekufona pasi rose.
5. Chiteshi cheSaint Johane
Chiteshi chengarava ichi chiri kumabvazuva kwenyika uye ndicho chiteshi chikuru pane iyoyi.Inobata zvakawanda, breakbulk, liquid cargo, yakaoma cargo uye midziyo.Chiteshi chengarava chinogona kubata anosvika 28 miriyoni metric tonnes yekutakura uye kubatana kwayo kune mamwe mazana mashanu ezvimwe zviteshi pasi rese kunoita kuti ive mufambisi mukuru wekutengeserana munyika.
Iyo Port yeSaint John inozvikudza yekubatana kwakanakisa kumisika yemukati meCanada kuburikidza nemugwagwa uye njanji pamwe neyepamusoro yakakurumbira rwendo terminal.Ivo zvakare vane zviteshi zvekutarisira mafuta asina kuchena, simbi yakaraswa kudzokororwa, molasses pakati pezvimwe zvinhu uye zvigadzirwa.
Nguva yekutumira: Mar-22-2023